Adenomyosis

When the uterus itself is the source of pain and heavy bleeding

Adenomyosis is a condition where tissue similar to the lining of the uterus grows into the muscle wall of the uterus. This can cause the uterus to become enlarged, tender, and prone to heavy bleeding and pain.

It is a common but often under-recognised cause of painful and heavy periods.

How adenomyosis can affect you

Adenomyosis may cause:

  • Heavy or prolonged periods
    Severe or worsening period pain

  • Pelvic pain outside of your period

  • Pain during sex
    Fatigue or anaemia from blood loss

  • Fertility or implantation difficulties

Symptoms often worsen over time and may be more noticeable after pregnancy or in your 30s and 40s.

How adenomyosis is diagnosed

Adenomyosis cannot be diagnosed by examination alone.

Specialist pelvic ultrasound is one of the most effective ways to identify adenomyosis by detecting characteristic changes in the uterine muscle, including:

  • Thickening or irregularity of the uterine wall

  • Changes in tissue texture

  • Small cysts within the muscle of the uterus

Because this requires specific imaging techniques and pattern recognition, adenomyosis is often missed on routine scans.

My training in advanced pelvic ultrasound (ASUM DDU) allows these subtle features to be identified more reliably.

Treatment options

Treatment depends on symptoms, age, and fertility plans. Options may include:

  • Pain relief and anti-inflammatory medication

  • Hormonal treatments

  • Management of heavy bleeding

  • Laparoscopic (keyhole) surgery when appropriate

  • Fertility-focused planning if pregnancy is a goal

We will discuss what makes sense for you and tailor care accordingly.

How I can help

I specialise in the diagnosis and management of adenomyosis, using advanced ultrasound to identify the condition and guide treatment.

When surgery is needed, I use fellowship-trained minimally invasive techniques wherever possible to reduce pain, recovery time, and disruption to your life.

Dr Guy Fisher – Specialist Gynaecologist and Fertility Specialist

Book an appointment for adenomyosis in Auckland

If you have heavy, painful periods or pelvic pain that may be due to adenomyosis, you can book a consultation online.

Book an Appointment